Bibliographie complète

This article is devoted to the question of French religious music used by Christian Indians of New France during the 17th and 18th centuries. More particularly, it examines the surprising success of this religious and artistic practice in the post-contact North American world. It appears that cultural more than geopolitical or socioeconomic factors can explain the rapid adoption of European religious songs by Indians. In my opinion, only a better understanding of the role traditionally held by singing in the Indian culture could help us identify the cultural basis on which such a success is based. From there, it becomes possible to sustain a larger reflection about Catholicism's influence among Indians during the historical period.