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Cette thèse vise à améliorer notre compréhension du modèle hédonique et de son application sur les données des biens immobiliers afin d'étudier l'impact d'un événement / externalité / environnementale liée à la présence d'inondation sur la valeur des propriétés résidentielles. Étant donné que les données immobilières sont réparties dans l'espace et dans le temps, des "corrections" temporelles et spatiales sont nécessaires dans le processus de modélisation économétrique. La recherche prend appui sur l’équation de prix hédonique. L’analyse empirique recours également à l’estimateur de type différence de différences spatio-temporelles (STDID) afin d’étudier l’effet d’une inondation survenue en 1998 sur le prix des résidences dans la ville de Laval au Canada entre 1995-2007. Les résultats suggèrent que l’utilisation des informations sur les zones inondables dans le but d’évaluer l’impact des inondations sur les valeurs résidentielles n’est pas une approche nécessairement appropriée. Les conclusions suggèrent que la grande hétérogénéité des résultats notés dans la littérature n’est probablement pas étrangère à la façon de définir les résidences touchées par les inondations. Cela signifie que les recherches empiriques sur les effets des inondations sur la valeur immobilière mesurent en réalité la valeur liée à la perception du risque d'inondation et non l’effet réel de l'inondation. Les résultats suggèrent que les applications futures dans la littérature devront porter une attention particulière à la manière de définir les zones inondables et d’identifier les résidences réellement touchées.
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This study aims to evaluate the effects of the Canadian Regional Climate Model’s (CRCM) spatial resolution on summer-fall floods simulation. Seven different climate simulations issued from the fourth and the fifth version of the CRCM are employed. Four different climate simulations issued from the fourth version of the CRCM (CRCM4) are compared. They are composed of two simulations driven by the Canadian General Circulation Model (CGCM) and two driven by the ERA-40c reanalysis using grid meshes of 15 km and 45 km resolutions for each driver. Three climate simulations issued from the fifth version of the CRCM (CRCM5) driven by the ERA-Interim at 0.44° (≈ 48 km), 0.22° (≈ 24 km) and 0.11° (≈ 12 km) spatial resolutions are used. All comparisons are evaluated on a daily time-step for the 1961-1990 period (for CRCM4) and for the 1981-2010 period (for CRCM5). These seven simulations (four from CRCM4 and three from CRCM5) are used as input for two hydrological models of varying complexity (HSAMI and MOHYSE). Each model is calibrated using three different objective functions based on the Kling-Gupta Efficiency criteria (KGE) to target the summer-fall floods. Three seasonal indices are used to evaluate the CRCM outputs: bias (temperature), relative bias (precipitation) and variances ratio (temperature and precipitation). In an attempt to evaluate the effects of the spatial resolution on the hydrological modelling of summer-fall floods, streamflow simulations are generated using the seven climate datasets. The generated climate-driven streamflow simulations are analysed by two performance statistics: the seasonal values of KGE and the seasonal relative biases. Summer-fall floods are evaluated through the use of four flood indicators, the 2-year, 5-year, 10-year and 20-year return periods. The results revealed an impact of spatial resolution on climate model outputs (temperature and precipitation) and on summer-fall floods simulation by the two hydrological models and the three different calibration approaches, although this can be due to other elements such as domain size and climate model driver. The flood indicators demonstrate an increase on the summer-fall floods return periods with increasing resolution from both hydrological models. On the other hand the hydrological models structure and the calibration approaches did not show significant impacts on the summer-fall floods. The results highlight the need for further research to assess the additional uncertainty due to the impacts of the climate simulations spatial resolution on hydrological studies.
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Abstract Climate change in the Middle East has intensified with rising temperatures, shifting rainfall patterns, and more frequent extreme events. This study introduces the Stacking-EML framework, which merges five machine learning models three meta-learners to predict maximum temperature, minimum temperature, and precipitation using CMIP6 data under SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5, and SSP5-8.5. The results indicate that Stacking-EML not only significantly improves prediction accuracy compared to individual models and traditional CMIP6 outputs but also enhances climate projections by integrating multiple ML models, offering more reliable, regionally refined forecasts. Findings show R² improvements to 0.99 for maximum temperature, 0.98 for minimum temperature, and 0.82 for precipitation. Under SSP5-8.5, summer temperatures in southern regions are expected to exceed 45 °C, exacerbating drought conditions due to reduced rainfall. Spatial analysis reveals that Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen, and Iran face the greatest heat and drought impacts, while Turkey and northern Iran may experience increased precipitation and flood risks.
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Abstract. Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) trends, predominantly showing long-term increases in concentration, have been observed across many regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Elevated DOC concentrations are a major concern for drinking water treatment plants, owing to the effects of disinfection byproduct formation, the risk of bacterial regrowth in water distribution systems, and treatment cost increases. Using a unique 30-year data set encompassing both extreme wet and dry conditions in a eutrophic drinking water reservoir in the Great Plains of North America, we investigate the effects of changing source-water and in-lake water chemistry on DOC. We employ novel wavelet coherence analyses to explore the coherence of changes in DOC with other environmental variables and apply a generalized additive model to understand predictor–DOC responses. We found that the DOC concentration was significantly coherent with (and lagging behind) flow from a large upstream mesotrophic reservoir at long (> 18-month) timescales. DOC was also coherent with (lagging behind) sulfate and in phase with total phosphorus, ammonium, and chlorophyll a concentrations at short (≤ 18-month) timescales across the 30-year record. These variables accounted for 56 % of the deviance in DOC from 1990 to 2019, suggesting that water-source and in-lake nutrient and solute chemistry are effective predictors of the DOC concentration. Clearly, climate and changes in water and catchment management will influence source-water quality in this already water-scarce region. Our results highlight the importance of flow management to shallow eutrophic reservoirs; wet periods can exacerbate water quality issues, and these effects can be compounded by reducing inflows from systems with lower DOC. These flow management decisions address water level and flood risk concerns but also have important impacts on drinking water treatability.
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Abstract Fluvial biogeomorphology has proven to be efficient in understanding the evolution of rivers in terms of vegetation succession and channel adjustment. The role of floods as the primary disturbance regime factor has been widely studied, and our knowledge of their effects on vegetation and channel adjustment has grown significantly in the last two decades. However, cold rivers experiencing ice dynamics (e.g., ice jams and mechanical breakups) as an additional disturbance regime have not yet been studied within a biogeomorphological scope. This study investigated the long‐term effects of ice dynamics on channel adjustments and vegetation trajectories in two rivers with different geomorphological behaviours, one laterally confined (Matapédia River) and one mobile (Petite‐Cascapédia River), in Quebec, Canada. Using dendrochronological analysis, historical data and aerial photographs from 1963 to 2016, this study reconstructed ice jam chronologies, characterized flood regimes and analysed vegetation and channel changes through a photointerpretation approach. The main findings of this study indicate that geomorphological impacts of mechanical ice breakups are not significant at the decadal and reach scales and that they might not be the primary factors of long‐term geomorphological control. However, results have shown that vegetation was more sensitive to ice dynamics. Reaches presenting frequent ice jams depicted high regression rates and turnovers even during years with very low floods, suggesting that ice dynamics significantly increase shear stress on plant patches. This study also highlights the high resiliency of both rivers to ice jam disturbances, with vegetation communities and channel forms recovering within a decade. With the uncertainties following the reach/corridor and decadal scales, future research should focus on long‐term monitoring and refined spatial scales to better understand the mechanisms behind the complex interactions among ice dynamics, vegetation and hydrogeomorphological processes in cold rivers.
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ABSTRACT Flood risk management (FRM) involves planning proactively for flooding in high‐risk areas to reduce its impacts on people and property. A key challenge for governments pursuing FRM is to pinpoint assets that are highly economically exposed and vulnerable to flood hazards in order to prioritize them in policy and planning. This paper presents a novel flood risk assessment, making use of a dataset that identifies the location, dwelling type, property characteristics, and potential economic losses of Canadian residential properties. The findings reveal that the average annual costs are $1.4B, but most of the risks are concentrated in high‐risk areas. Data gaps are uncovered that justify replication through local validation studies. The results provide a novel evidence base for specific reforms in Canada's approach to FRM, with a focus on insurance that improves both implementation and effectiveness.
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Abstract The flood-prone Saint John River (SJR, Wolastoq), which lies within a drainage basin of 55 110 km 2 , flows a length of 673 km from its source in northern Maine, United States, to its mouth in southern New Brunswick, Canada. Major industries in the basin include forestry, agriculture, and hydroelectric power. During the 1991–2020 reference period, the SJR basin (SJRB) experienced major spring flood events in 2008, 2018, and 2019. As part of the Saint John River Experiment on Cold Season Storms, the objective of this research is to characterize and contrast these three major spring flood events. Given that the floods all occurred during spring, the hypothesis being tested is that rapid snowmelt alone is the dominant driver of flooding in the SJRB. There were commonalities and differences regarding the contributing factors of the three flood years. When averaged across the upper basin, they showed consistency in terms of positive winter and spring total precipitation anomalies, positive snow water equivalent anomalies, and steep increases in April cumulative runoff. Rain-on-snow events were a prominent feature of all three flood years. However, differences between flood years were also evident, including inconsistencies with respect to ice jams and high tides. Certain factors were present in only one or two of the three flood years, including positive total precipitation anomalies in spring, positive heavy liquid precipitation anomalies in spring, positive heavy solid precipitation anomalies in winter, and positive temperature anomalies in spring. The dominant factor contributing to peak water levels was rapid snowmelt.
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Les changements climatiques anthropogéniques posent des défis énormes pour toutes les sociétés humaines. Ces défis majeurs mettront à l’épreuve les capacités d’adaptation des États et de ses institutions et des communautés partout dans le monde et devront se résoudre par un élan de solidarité humaine afin d’en atténuer les conséquences. Le Canada connaît déjà un réchauffement climatique important. Le pays a d’ailleurs récemment été touché par des événements climatiques extrêmes : des canicules, des feux de forêt, une sécheresse anormale et des inondations dont l’intensité est prévue d’augmenter avec les changements climatiques anthropogéniques. La province du Québec a quant à elle été touchée par de fortes inondations entre 2017 et 2019. L’objectif principal de la présente étude vise à discuter la manière dont le paradigme écosocial peut faire évoluer le travail social en tant que champ de savoir et d’intervention dans un contexte de changements climatiques. Cette étude s’est appuyée sur des données issues de groupes focus réalisés avec des intervenants suite aux inondations survenues au Québec (2017-2019). Notre analyse vise les interventions réalisées en contexte d’inondations, dans le sud de la province, mise en œuvre par le système de santé. Les données ont été collectées lors d’entrevues de groupe réalisées avec des intervenants psychosociaux et des gestionnaires de CI(U)SSS au courant des mois d’octobre et de novembre 2019. Les thèmes suivants ont émergé des analyses: les caractéristiques des inondations de 2019, les divergences d’opinions vis-à-vis des changements climatiques, l’aide et le soutien apportés durant les inondations et la participation citoyenne. J’insisterai également sur l’exacerbation possible des inégalités sociales dans ce contexte. D’autres thèmes se sont également révélés importants : l’engagement des intervenants psychosociaux, la participation et la décentralisation des décisions politiques. Enfin, mes réflexions porteront sur les conséquences sociales qu’entrainent les inondations et sur les types de pratiques sociales qui s’avèrent pertinentes à l’ère des changements climatiques et dans un contexte d’urgence.
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Dans la dernière décennie, le Québec a été touché par plusieurs épisodes d’inondations majeures. C’est le cas des communautés riveraines de Pointe-Gatineau, frappées par des inondations historiques en 2017, 2019 et 2023. Depuis, le départ d’une grande partie des riverains de ce quartier socio-économiquement défavorisé et la destruction de plusieurs maisons laissent un grand vide. La présence de nombreux lots vacants amène de l’incertitude parmi les citoyen.nes qui sont resté.es, dans ce qui est considéré comme l’un des plus vieux quartiers de Gatineau (Conseil régional de l'environnement et du développement durable de l'Outaouais, 2021). Bien que ce domaine d’étude soit en émergence, on observe dans la littérature que l’attachement des individus à leur milieu suivant une ou des catastrophes exercerait une influence sur leur processus de rétablissement. Cette étude s’intéresse donc au processus de rétablissement d’individus provenant d’un quartier socioéconomiquement défavorisé qui ont vécu un cumul d’inondations, et au rôle de l’attachement au lieu dans ce processus. Cette recherche mobilise le cadre de désorientation et de réorientation proposé par Cox et Perry (2011) pour expliquer le processus de rétablissement d’individus dans un lieu modifié par un désastre. L’attachement au lieu est conceptualisé en fonction des dimensions recensées par Raymond et ses collègues (2010) et du sentiment d’être chez soi par Cox et Perry (2011). Quatorze personnes sinistrées qui ont vécu les inondations de 2017 et de 2019 dans le quartier de Pointe-Gatineau ont été rencontrées lors d’entrevues individuelles ou familiales en 2023. Parmi ce nombre, neuf demeurent encore dans les communautés riveraines de Pointe-Gatineau, alors que cinq ont quitté le quartier après les inondations de 2019. Les résultats révèlent que l’attachement au lieu joue un rôle prédominant dans le processus de rétablissement des sinistré.es. Selon les participant.es, l’attachement au lieu contribue à l’étape de désorientation ou favorise au contraire la réorientation. Les résultats soulignent en particulier que l’attachement que les participant.es ressentent envers leur domicile et leur environnement naturel et bâti constitue une motivation importante à vouloir demeurer dans le quartier inondable. Par contre, la recherche montre que des facteurs autres que la relation au lieu influencent également le processus de rétablissement, tels que la difficulté à naviguer dans les démarches administratives entourant les programmes d’indemnisation du gouvernement, le fait d’appartenir à un groupe vulnérable, le soutien social et certaines caractéristiques personnelles. De même, l’expérience de vivre plusieurs inondations amène des spécificités qui influencent elles aussi le processus de rétablissement. Les résultats dévoilent notamment des stratégies d’adaptation mises en place par les personnes participantes qui ont décidé de demeurer dans leur quartier. Les stratégies acquises avec l’expérience font en sorte qu’elles se sentent davantage préparées pour des éventuelles inondations. Cette recherche contribue à la littérature émergente qui s’intéresse au processus de rétablissement d’individus touchés par un cumul d’inondations et au rôle de l’attachement au lieu sur ce processus. Elle permet d’offrir des pistes de réflexion aux différents acteurs qui accompagnent les personnes sinistrées avant, pendant et après des inondations et propose des recommandations en ce sens.
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En 2017 et en 2019, le Québec a vécu des inondations ayant provoqué d’importants dommages dans plus de 300 municipalités. Ces inondations ont mobilisé un grand nombre d’intervenantes et d’intervenants sociaux et municipaux afin d’assurer la sécurité et le bien-être des personnes sinistrées. Cet article présente le point de vue de ces personnes en lien avec les interventions psychosociales mises en place s’étant avérées efficaces pour atténuer ou prévenir l’apparition de problèmes de santé chez les individus sinistrés, ainsi que les facteurs organisationnels qui ont favorisé leur bon déroulement. Plusieurs types d’intervention psychosociale semblent avoir le potentiel de prévenir la détérioration de l’état de santé et le fonctionnement social des personnes sinistrées, dont l’adoption de l’approche « reaching out » et la mise en place d’équipes dédiées au rétablissement. , The floods that hit the province of Quebec in 2017 and 2019 resulted in significant damage to over 300 municipalities. Many social and municipal stakeholders were mobilized to ensure the safety and well-being of those affected by these floods. This article presents their point of view regarding the psychosocial interventions implemented. Interventions such as these have proven successful in mitigating or preventing health problems among disaster victims, as well as facilitating smooth operations. Psychosocial interventions, such as the “Reaching Out” approach and the creation of dedicated recovery teams, appear to be effective in preventing deterioration in the health status and social functioning of disaster victims.
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This thesis examines the main socio-environmental relationships related to recurrent floodings in the Sainte-Anne River watershed by mobilizing the history of land use, local knowledge and risk management policies. From a political ecology perspective, these relationships are part of both social representations of nature, power dynamics associated with the appropriation of ressources and multiple temporalities. By also mobilizing the theoreticals frameworks of the anthropology of disasters and amphibian anthropology, this study allow to retrace step by step what “flood zone” is as a socially constructed space by the authorities, and go back to the source of the advent of “flood” as a catastrophic event, where rising waters have been part of the characteristics of these territories since the beginning of the sedentarization of its inhabitants. Based on 93 semi-directed interviews (76 residents and 17 institutions stakeholders) realized between February to October 2019, non-participant observation and documentary research in municipal and regional archives, this ethnography of the Sainte-Anne River watershed allows a unique incursion with Quebec riverside residents who live with recurrent rising waters. Through four case studies (Saint-Raymond, Saint-Alban, Saint-Casimir and Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade), historical contexts of occupation of the territory were documented and significant events were described by focusing on local residents adaptation strategies and anticipated management by institutional stakeholders. The result is a portrait, in a temporal perspective, of the relationship of cohabitation between residents and the river and its overflows. This cohabitation is characterized by tensions and paradoxes associated with different social representations of water and temporality that coexist within the actors, as well as changes in power relations towards the environment. Cette thèse examine les principaux rapports socio-environnementaux liés aux inondations récurrentes dans le bassin versant de la rivière Sainte-Anne en mobilisant l’histoire de l’occupation du territoire, les savoirs locaux et les politiques de gestion des risques. Dans une perspective d’écologie politique, ces rapports s’inscrivent à la fois dans les représentations sociales de la nature, les dynamiques de pouvoir associées à l’appropriation des ressources et des temporalités multiples. En puisant également dans les cadres théoriques de l’anthropologie des catastrophes et de l’anthropologie amphibienne, cette étude permet notamment de retracer pas à pas ce qu’est la « zone inondable » en tant qu’espace construit socialement par les autorités, et de remonter à la source de l’avènement de « l’inondation » comme étant un événement catastrophique, alors que la montée des eaux fait partie des caractéristiques de ces territoires depuis le début de la sédentarisation des habitants. Basée sur 93 entrevues semi-dirigées (76 riverains et 17 acteurs institutionnels) menées de février à octobre 2019, de l’observation non participante et une recherche documentaire dans les archives municipales et régionales, cette ethnographie du bassin versant de la rivière Sainte-Anne permet une incursion unique auprès de citoyens québécois qui vivent avec la montée récurrente des eaux. Pour quatre municipalités riveraines (Saint-Raymond, Saint-Alban, Saint-Casimir et Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade), les contextes historiques de l’occupation du territoire ont été documentés et les événements significatifs ont été décrits en focalisant sur les stratégies d’adaptation des résidents et la gestion menée par des acteurs institutionnels. En résulte un portrait, dans une perspective temporelle, de la relation de cohabitation entre les riverains et la rivière et ses débordements. Cette cohabitation est caractérisée par des tensions et des paradoxes associés aux différentes représentations sociales de l’eau et de la temporalité qui coexistent au sein des acteurs, ainsi qu’aux changements dans les rapports de pouvoir envers l’environnement.
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Seasonal snowpack deeply influences the distribution of meltwater among watercourses and groundwater. During rain-on-snow (ROS) events, the structure and properties of the different snow and ice layers dictate the quantity and timing of water flowing out of the snowpack, increasing the risk of flooding and ice jams. With ongoing climate change, a better understanding of the processes and internal properties influencing snowpack outflows is needed to predict the hydrological consequences of winter melting episodes and increases in the frequency of ROS events. This study develops a multi-method approach to monitor the key snowpack properties in a non-mountainous environment in a repeated and non-destructive way. Snowpack evolution during the winter of 2020–2021 was evaluated using a drone-based, ground-penetrating radar (GPR) coupled with photogrammetry surveys conducted at the Ste-Marthe experimental watershed in Quebec, Canada. Drone-based surveys were performed over a 200 m2 area with a flat and a sloped section. In addition, time domain reflectometry (TDR) measurements were used to follow water flow through the snowpack and identify drivers of the changes in snowpack conditions, as observed in the drone-based surveys. The experimental watershed is equipped with state-of-the-art automatic weather stations that, together with weekly snow pit measurements over the ablation period, served as a reference for the multi-method monitoring approach. Drone surveys conducted on a weekly basis were used to generate georeferenced snow depth, density, snow water equivalent and bulk liquid water content maps. Despite some limitations, the results show that the combination of drone-based GPR, photogrammetric surveys and TDR is very promising for assessing the spatiotemporal evolution of the key hydrological characteristics of the snowpack. For instance, the tested method allowed for measuring marked differences in snow pack behaviour between the first and second weeks of the ablation period. A ROS event that occurred during the first week did not generate significant changes in snow pack density, liquid water content and water equivalent, while another one that happened in the second week of ablation generated changes in all three variables. After the second week of ablation, differences in density, liquid water content (LWC) and snow water equivalent (SWE) between the flat and the sloped sections of the study area were detected by the drone-based GPR measurements. Comparison between different events was made possible by the contact-free nature of the drone-based measurements.
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The identification of bedforms has an important role in the study of seafloor morphology. The presence of these dynamic structures on the seafloor represents a hazard for navigation. They also influence the hydrodynamic simulation models used in the context, for example, of coastal flooding. Generally, multiBeam EchoSounders (MBES) are used to survey these bedforms. Unfortunately, the coverage of the MBES is limited to small areas per survey. Therefore, the analysis of large areas of interest (like navigation channels) requires the integration of different datasets acquired over overlapping areas at different times. The presence of spatial and temporal inconsistencies between these datasets may significantly affect the study of bedforms, which are subject to many natural processes (e.g. tides; flow). This paper proposes a novel approach to integrate multisource bathymetric datasets to study bedforms. The proposed approach is based on consolidating multisource datasets and applying the Empirical Bayesian Kriging interpolation for the creation of a multisource Digital Bathymetric Model (DBM). It has been designed to be adapted for estuarine areas with a high dynamism of the seafloor, characteristic of the fluvio-marine regime of the Estuary of the Saint-Lawrence River. This area is distinguished by a high tidal cycle and the presence of fields of dunes. The study involves MBES data that was acquired daily over a field of dunes in this area over the span of four days for the purpose of monitoring the morphology and migration of dunes. The proposed approach performs well with a resulting surface with a reduced error relative to the original data compared to existing approaches and the conservation of the dune shape through the integration of the data sets despite the highly dynamic fluvio-marine environments.
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Nature-based Solutions (NbS) for coastal protection have been widely recognized as sustainable, economical, and eco-friendly alternatives to conventional grey structures, particularly under the threat of climate change (Temmerman et al., 2013). Living shorelines are a form of NbS, which incorporate natural elements (such as saltmarshes) that provide flood and erosion risk management benefits. Climate change impacts, such as rising sea levels and reducing sea-ice cover (Savard et al., 2016), are increasingly motivating communities in Canada to consider incorporating living shorelines in coastal protection schemes. The efficacy of wave energy dissipation by vegetation depends on both hydrodynamic conditions and plant characteristics. However, plant parameters, such as standing biomass exhibit seasonal fluctuations, leading to corresponding variations in attenuation capacity (Schulze et al., 2019). Hence, the design of NbS utilizing saltmarsh vegetation must account for seasonal variations to ensure sustained efficacy, especially within the context of Canadian regional climates, which are typically characterized by extended, stormy winters and shorter summer seasons. Few studies have quantified wave attenuation by real saltmarsh vegetation in large-scale laboratory facilities (Möller et al., 2014; Maza et al., 2015; Ghodoosipour et al., 2022), particularly for species native to the east coast of Canada. There is a knowledge gap on how seasonality affects wave attenuation by saltmarsh vegetation and how attenuation varies from the lower marsh to the higher marsh depending on species-specific plant traits. Research is needed to bridge this gap and develop technical guidance for the design of performant living shorelines in Canada.
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The water content of wetlands represents a key driver of their hydrological services and it is highly dependent on short- and long-term weather conditions, which will change, to some extent, under evolving climate conditions. The impact on stream flows of this critical dynamic component of wetlands remains poorly studied. While hydrodynamic modelling provide a framework to describe the functioning of individual wetland, hydrological modelling offers the opportunity to assess their services at the watershed scale with respect to their type (i.e., isolated or riparian). This study uses a novel approach combining hydrological modelling and limited field monitoring, to explore the effectiveness of wetlands under changing climate conditions. To achieve this, two isolated wetlands and two riparian wetlands, located in the Becancour River watershed within the St Lawrence Lowlands (Quebec, Canada), were monitored using piezometers and stable water isotopes (δD – δ18O) between October 2013 and October 2014. For the watershed hydrology component of this study, reference (1986–2015) and future meteorological data (2041–2070) were used as inputs to the PHYSITEL/HYDROTEL modelling platform. Results obtained from in-situ data illustrate singular hydrological dynamics for each typology of wetlands (i.e., isolated and riparian) and support the hydrological modelling approach used in this study. Meanwhile, simulation results indicate that climate change could affect differently the hydrological dynamics of wetlands and associated services (e.g., storage and slow release of water), including their seasonal contribution (i.e., flood mitigation and low flow support) according to each wetland typology. The methodological framework proposed in this paper meets the requirements of a functional tool capable of anticipating hydrological changes in wetlands at both the land management scale and the watershed management scale. Accordingly, this framework represents a starting point towards the design of effective wetland conservation and/or restoration programs.