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Conférence intitulée « ''Culture de mort'' / ''Culture de vie'' : ''Idéologie du genre'' en Colombie » donnée par Priscyll Anctil Avoine, doctorante en science politique avec concentration en études féministes à l’Université du Québec à Montréal, dans le cadre du panel « Antiféminismes en Amérique latine : les cas du Brésil et de la Colombie » organisé le 21 février 2020 à l'UQAM par le Réseau québécois en études féministes (RéQEF), en collaboration avec l'Institut de recherches et d'études féministes de l'UQAM (IREF), le Réseau d'études latino-américaines de Montréal (RÉLAM) le Réseau d'études latino-américaines de Montréal (RÉLAM) et le Groupe de recherche en études féministes en science politique de l'UQAM (GREF).
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As we write this chapter about reinterpreting women’s roles in peacebuilding, Colombia is at a turning point. On November 24, 2016, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia—People’s Army (FARC-EP) and the national government signed a historical agreement that ended the 60-year-long armed conflict. How this peace and the social reconciliation that it requires will be implemented remain to be seen. At the peace negotiations roundtable, throughout the early years of the conversations, women were underrepresented, and even now gender inequality within public participation is far from being resolved. Although women have been acting equally with their male counterparts as rotating negotiators in these peace negotiations, the High Commissioner for Peace (Alto Comisionado para la Paz) affirms that only 25 percent of the plenipotentiary negotiators are women, and that while the Gender Subcommittee is an interesting accomplishment, it is still insufficient. Additionally, Colombia is facing the challenge of FARC-EP’s reintegration to civil society: between 33 percent and 40 percent of their troops are women and most of the DDR processes do not show a serious focus on gender in their programs.